January

Swans on River Yar, Isle of Wight ©Countryside Agency/Joe Low

January brings the snow, makes our feet and fingers glow…

Wildlife
In wetlands, coasts and estuaries you will find huge flocks of wildfowl that are over- wintering in England and feeding on tiny worms and shellfish, especially at low tide. Starlings create a particularly dramatic – and noisy – display as they flock in vast numbers that appear to be in perfect synchrony. As well as geese, ducks and swans you can see species such as redshanks, redwings, black-tailed godwits and fieldfares.

Waxwings can be seen foraging for berries from wild hedgerow to urban gardens. Song thrushes, blackbirds, skylarks and great tits may sing on sunny days while some birds, such as robins, wrens, rooks and hedge sparrows, are starting to form pairs.

In mild years, newts can be caught heading for their breeding sites while frogspawn can be found in ponds and the occasional butterfly such as the small tortoiseshell may emerge prematurely.

Snowdrops, Hambledon, Chilterns AONB ©Countryside Agency/Tina Stallard

Plantlife
Plants continue to remain dormant and flowers are rare. However, hazel catkins, snowdrops and heliotropes usually make their appearance and you may find dandelions, groundsel and chickweed, too.

January Factfile
Large flocks of wading birds overwinter in wetlands and coastal estuaries, blue tits start to sing their spring song ... to find out more download the January Factfile

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Calendar Dates

Tractor with muck spreader, Colyton - ©Countryside Agency/Ian Dalgleish

Twelfth Night, the Epiphany and the old Christmas Day are on 6th January 2009.

Plough Monday is on 12th January 2009. The festival is held on the first Monday after 6th January and celebrates the beginning of the agricultural year. Visit the education section of the BBC website for more information.

Activities And Events

Apple orchard - Bow Bridge, Tuckenhay Nr Totnes ©Countryside Agency/Clare Pawley

Did you know Wassailing is a countrywide custom for protecting the apple trees of England? It takes place on the Old Twelfth Night, 17th January 2009. Find out more on the BBC website .