©Countryside Agency/P Greenhalf

Each highway authority is usually legally required to erect a signpost at every point where a footpath, bridleway or byway leaves a metalled road (i.e. one with a hard, usually tarmac surface). Before you go out into the countryside, make sure you know what signs you might find and what they mean.

Acorn sign on South West coast path near Botallalk ©Countryside Agency/Paul Glendell

Signposts and waymarks

Signposts for public rights of way must state whether the route is a footpath, bridleway or byway, and may give a destination and distance. They are coloured red for a byway; yellow for a footpath; and blue for a bridleway. National Trails also have their own special ‘acorn’ symbol and Access Land is indicated by the ‘Open Access' symbol.

Download the Finding Your Way Advice Sheet .

Hadrian's Wall Path National Trail ©Countryside Agency/Graeme Peacock

Maps and map reading

Ordnance Survey maps show rights of way information and OS Explorer Maps show the location of Access Land in England and Wales. If you have problems reading a map or want tips on how to use a compass, visit the Ordnance Survey website for some great tip sheets. For more hands-on advice you could go on a course – try the Walkers Map and Compass website for ideas.

Hi-tech? Try a handheld GPS (global positioning system)

If you want to know where you are at any time and have problems with map reading then your problems are over. Thanks to GPS systems, which work pretty much anywhere (including deserts, mountains, Arctic conditions, forests and high altitudes) you can find out your coordinates with ease. Some handheld GPS receivers also come with built-in compasses, barometers and waypoint, track and map screens. Visit the GPS website for more information.

Did You Know?

©Guzelian Ltd

Most signposts and waymarks are protected as traffic signs and it is an offence to remove or deface them.

Highway Authorities

Upper Swaledale, Pennine National Trail ©Countryside Agency/Mike Kipling

The highway authority is the county council or unitary authority for the area.
You can find a complete directory of local councils throughout the UK, including district, community and parish councils at the Directgov website.